9/17/2023 0 Comments Clarify meaning and intent![]() ![]() Jargon: The technical language of a particular group that is inappropriate in most formal writing since it is frequently not understandable by those outside the group. Issue: A point or question to be decided. Irony: A figure of speech in which what is meant is emphasized by asserting the opposite: You're going to love what the wrecker did to your car. Inverted sentence: A sentence in which the normal word order is inverted or switched, usually so that the verb comes before the subject. ![]() Inductive reasoning: Reasoning which leads one to a conclusion or generalization after examining specific examples or facts drawing generalizations from specific evidence. An idiom is usually understandable to a particular group of people: Up the Boohai (a New Zealand idiom meaning "all wrong.") Idiom: A phrase or expression which means something other than what the words actually say. Hyperbole: A figure of speech in which there is conscious exaggeration for the sake of emphasis: His hands dangled a mile out of his sleeves. Grammar: The study of the structure and features of language rules and standards which are to be followed to produce acceptable writing and speaking. Generalization: An idea or statement which emphasizes general characteristics rather than specific manifestations. Alliteration: The repetition of the same sound in successive words, usually, but not necessarily, at the beginning of words: Blown buds of barren flowers.Īpostrophe: A figure of speech in which the absent is addressed as if present, the dead as if alive, or the inanimate and abstract as if animate and concrete: Come, Sleep O Sleep!Īrgumentation: Writing or speaking in which reasons or arguments are presented in a logical way.Īrrangement: The order in which details are placed or organized in a piece of writing.Īudience: Those people who read or hear what you have written readers to whom a piece of writing is addressed.īalance: The arranging of words or phrases so that two ideas are given equal emphasis in a sentence or paragraph a pleasing rhythm created when a pattern is repeated in a sentence.īody: The paragraphs between the introduction and conclusion that develop the main idea(s) of the writing.īrainstorming: Collecting ideas by thinking freely and openly about all the possibilities used often with groups.Ĭentral idea: The main point of a piece of writing, often stated in a thesis statement or topic sentence.Ĭlincher sentence: The sentence that summarizes the point being made in a paragraph, usually located at the end.Ĭoherence: The arrangement of ideas in such a way that the reader can easily follow from one point to the next.Ĭomposition: A process in which a writer's ideas are combined into one unified piece of writing.ĭeductive reasoning: The act of reasoning from a general idea to a specific point or conclusion.ĭefinition: (See Extended definition, below)ĭescription: Writing that paints a colorful picture of a person, place, thing, or idea using vivid sensory details.ĭetails: The words used to describe a person, support an argument, persuade an audience, explain a process, or in some way support the central idea.Įmphasis: Placing greater stress on the most important idea in a piece of writing by giving it special treatment emphasis can be achieved by placing the important idea in a special position, by repeating a key word or phrase, or by simply writing more about it.Įssay: A piece of factual writing in which ideas on a single topic are presented, explained, argued, or described in an interesting way.Įxpressive writing: Writing in which the author's primary purpose is to describe or communicate personal feelings, attitudes, and opinions.Įxtended definition: Writing that goes beyond a simple definition of a term in order to make a point it can cover several paragraphs and include personal definitions and experiences, figures of speech, and quotations.įigurative language: Language that goes beyond the normal meaning of the words used writing in which a figure of speech is used to heighten or color the meaning.įocus: Concentration on a specific subject to give it emphasis or importance.įorm: The arrangement of the details into a pattern or style the way in which the content of writing is organized.įree writing: Writing openly and freely on any topic focused free writing is writing openly on a specific topic. ![]()
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